Cell Organelles MCQs

Our compilation of Cell Organelles multiple-choice questions (MCQs) explores various aspects like their structure, function, and significance in cellular processes.

Whether you’re studying for an exam or seeking to enhance your understanding of cell biology, these MCQs offer valuable learning opportunities for students and enthusiasts alike.

Ready to deepen your knowledge of cell organelles? Let’s dive into the MCQs below and expand your understanding of cellular biology!

MCQ on Cell Organelles

Cell organelles can be

Without membrane
Single membrane-bound
Double membrane-bound
All of these

Correct Answer

All of these 

Are ribosomes bounded by any membrane?

Yes
No

Correct Answer

All of these 

Single membrane-bound organelles are present only in a eukaryotic cell.

True
False

Correct Answer

True

Example of Single membrane organelles are

Lysosome
Golgi Apparatus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
All of these

Correct Answer

All of these 

Cell organelles like _ and _ are double membrane-bound organelles

Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Both of these
None of these

Correct Answer

Both of these 

Double membrane-bound organelles are present only in a _ cell.

Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Nucliotic
Hyper

Correct Answer

Eukaryotic

Plasma membrane is __-permeable membrane of the cells

Total
Semi
Quarterly
Solid

Correct Answer

Semi

Plasma membrane is present both in plant and but not in animal cells.

True
False

Correct Answer

False

__ is jelly-like substances, found between the cell membrane and nucleus

Mitochondria
Pigments
Golgi Apparatus
Cytoplasm

Correct Answer

Cytoplasm

Most of the chemical reactions within a cell take place within _

Mitochondria
Pigments
Cytoplasm
Golgi Apparatus

Correct Answer

Cytoplasm

__ is largest organelle in a human cell.

Cell Wall
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Golgi Apparatus

Correct Answer

Nucleus

Chromosomes are thin and thread-like structures which carry __

Cell Wall
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Gene

Correct Answer

Gene

__ helps in the inheritance of traits from one generation to another.

Cell Wall
Gene
Nucleus
Cytoplasm

Correct Answer

Gene

Metabolism and growth are two primary functions of _

Mitochondria
Pigments
Golgi Apparatus
Nucleus

Correct Answer

Nucleus

_ is a sausage-shaped organelle.

Megachondria
Mitochondria
Pigments
Golgi Apparatus

Correct Answer

Mitochondria

_ respiration happens in mitochondria

Anaerobic
Bipolar
Aerobic
Hybrid

Correct Answer

Aerobic

Plastids are organelles which contain __

Pigments
Cell Wall
Gene
Nucleus

Correct Answer

Pigments

What are the three types of plastids ?

Chloroplasts
Chromoplasts
Leucoplasts
All of above

Correct Answer

All of above 

The primary function of the ribosomes includes __ synthesis

Cell Wall
Gene
Protein
Nucleus

Correct Answer

Protein

Which organelle does the transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids within a cell?

Chloroplasts
Chromoplasts
Golgi Apparatus
Cytoskeleton

Correct Answer

Golgi Apparatus