DNA Replication MCQs

Our collection of DNA Replication multiple-choice questions (MCQs) explores various aspects of DNA replication, covering topics such as the enzymes involved, the steps of the replication process, factors influencing replication fidelity, and the significance of DNA replication in genetic inheritance.

Whether you’re studying for an exam or seeking to deepen your understanding of molecular biology, these MCQs offer valuable learning opportunities for students and enthusiasts alike.

Let’s dive into the MCQs below and expand your knowledge of genetic processes!

MCQ on DNA Replication

Cells use a process called _ to copy their genetic material.

Meiosis
apoptosis
mitosis
DNA replication

Correct Answer

 DNA replication

The partly open/partly closed area where the replication is actively happening is called?

Saturated replication
replication pin
replication fork
None of these

Correct Answer

replication fork

Replication fork is _ shaped area

A
Y
I
Q

Correct Answer

Y

DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA to produce two identical copies, ensuring that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic information during cell division.

The enzyme DNA _ reads the DNA code on the parental strands and builds new partner strands that are complementary to the original strands

Amylase
Protease
urease
polymerase

Correct Answer

polymerase

__ separates the original parental strands to open the DNA

Helicase
Primase
DNA polymerase 1
DNA ligase

Correct Answer

Helicase

_ puts down short pieces of RNA, called primers, that are complementary to the parental DNA

Helicase
Primase
DNA polymerase 1
DNA ligase

Correct Answer

Primase

_ removes the RNA primers and replaces them with DNA, so it’s slightly different from the DNA polymerase that makes most of the new DNA

Helicase
Primase
DNA polymerase 1
DNA ligase

Correct Answer

DNA polymerase 1

_ forms covalent bonds in the backbone of the new DNA molecules to seal up the small breaks created by the starting and stopping of new strands. The parental strands

Helicase
Primase
DNA polymerase 1
DNA ligase

Correct Answer

DNA ligase

short pieces of RNA are called?

forks
pins
primers
Tides

Correct Answer

primers

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