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Golgi Apparatus MCQs
Our collection of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on the Golgi apparatus explores various aspects of its structure, function, and role in intracellular trafficking. Topics covered include Golgi complex organization, protein modification and sorting, vesicle formation, and the secretion of cellular products.
Answering these MCQs will not only help you understand the molecular mechanisms of protein trafficking and secretion but also deepen your knowledge of cellular biology and organelle function.
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MCQ on Golgi Apparatus
The _, which is located very close to the ER looks like a maze with water droplets splashing off of it
Centriole
Chloroplast
mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Golgi apparatus
Inside the _, products produced by the cell, such as hormones or enzymes, are chemically tagged and packaged for export either to other organelles or to the outside of the cell
Centriole
Chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
The Golgi apparatus (GA), also called known as _
General body
Geo Specific apparatus
Golgi body
Germicide Apparatus
Golgi body
Golgi apparatus consist of a series of five to eight cup-shaped, membrane-covered sacs called _.
Vesicles
Nucleoli
Cilia
Cisternae
Cisternae
The number of Golgi bodies in a cell __ according to the cell’s function.
Varies
Stays same
Decreases
Increases
Varies
Animal cells generally contain between __ Golgi stacks per cell.
Eleven and twelve
Ten and twenty
Five and ten
Ten and forty
Ten and twenty
Golgi apparatus is _ in size
Small
Round
large
Shparical
large
___was an Italian scientist who discovered the Golgi apparatus.
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Louis Pasteur
Camillo Golgi
Gregor Mendel
Camillo Golgi
Golgi apparatus was one of the first organelles ever observed due to its _
Distinctive features
Pink color
Large size
Speed
Large size
The Golgi apparatus handles _ for the cell’s chemical products
Packaging and distribution
Synthesis and storage
Distribution and shipping
Digestion and excretion
Distribution and shipping
Golgi apparatus modifies __ that have been built in the endoplasmic reticulum
Carbohydrates and nucleic acids
Lipids and carbohydrates
Proteins and nucleic acids
Proteins and lipids
Proteins and lipids
Modified proteins and lipids are exported outside of the cell or for transport to other locations in the cell by __.
Lysosomes
Vacuoles
Golgi bodies
Peroxisomes
Golgi bodies
Each Golgi stack has two ends _ and _
Cis and Tri
Tri and Trans
Cis and Trans
Meta and Trans
Cis and Trans
The cis face of a Golgi stack is the _ of the organelle
Start
Middle
End
Top
End
From __ face, substances enter from the endoplasmic reticulum.
cis
Trans
Middle
Round
cis
Substances exist in the system from _ face of Golgi body.
Cis
Trans
Square
Spharical
Trans
The cis face is found near the _ , from where most of the material comes
Plasma membrane
Macromolecules
Endoplasmic reticulum
Polysaccharides
Endoplasmic reticulum
Trans face is positioned near the _ of the cell, to where many of the Substances it modifies are shipped.
Plasma membrane
Macromolecules
Endoplasmic reticulum
Polysaccharides
Plasma membrane
Golgi apparatus manufactures a variety of _ and __
Micromolecules and Polysaccharides
Endoplasmic reticulum
Polysaccharides
Macromolecules and polysaccharides
Macromolecules and polysaccharides
The Golgi body in plant cells produces material necessary for plant’s _ and _ .
Growth and repair
Photosynthesis and respiration
Structure and metabolism
Reproduction and energy production
Structure and metabolism
Golgi apparatus exert products through the __ face.
End
Cis
Medial
Trans
Trans
Golgi apparatus is responsible to sort and distribute _ produced by the cell.
Micromolecules
Macromolecules
Organelles
Ribosomes
Macromolecules
Golgi enzymes add _ and __ for molecular identification.
Proteins and carbohydrates
Tags and labels
Nucleic acids and lipids
Phosphate groups and amino acids
Tags and labels
